Scale and corrosion inhibition performance of the newly synthesized anionic surfactant in desalination plants: Experimental, and theoretical investigations

By Al-Sabagh, A. M.; Basiony, N. M. El; Sadeek, S. A.; Migahed, M. A.
Published in Desalination 2018

Abstract

Ring opening reaction was used to prepare novel anionic surfactant as CaSO4.2H2O scale and mild steel (MS) corrosion inhibitor. The prepared surfactant was designed as Hexa-anionic surfactant, and named; Sodium(2Z,16Z)-8,11-bis((Z)-3-carboxylatoacryloyl)-5,14-bis(2-((4dodecylphenyl)sulfonamido)ethyl)-4,15-dioxo-5,8,11,14-tetraazaoctadeca-2,16-dienedioate. The Hexa-anionic surfactant was characterized by FTIR, and 1HNMR. Platinum ring method was used to study surface active properties of the investigated surfactant. The anti-scale property of Hexa-anionic surfactant was evaluated according to a static test method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to examine CaSO4

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