A composite cathode with undoped LaFeO3 for protonic ceramic fuel cells

By Choi, Jaewon; Kim, Baek; Song, Sang-Hyun; Park, Jong-Sung
Published in International Journal of Hydrogen Energy NULL 2016

Abstract

Abstract A composite cathode for protonic ceramic fuel cells was developed using undoped, electronically conductive LaFeO3 (LF) and proton conductive Ba(Ce0.51Zr0.3Y0.15Zn0.04)O3?? (BCZY). A comparison of the cathodic performance of Sr-doped LaFeO3 (LSF), a material with both electronic and oxygen-ion conductivity, with that of the undoped {LF} revealed the effect of oxygen-ion conductivity on the cathodic performance in protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs). The cathodic performances of the LF/BCZY and LSF/BCZY composites were similar; this implied that the oxygen-ion conductivity had a minimal contribution toward the cathodic performance in PCFCs, unlike the case with oxygen-ion conducting fuel cells. Based on these results, an alternative electrochemical reaction mechanism was proposed for producing water at the cathode using protons and oxygen.

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